Kuki uhitamo sisitemu ya Ebb and Flow?

Iterambere ryihuse ry’ubuhinzi bwa kijyambere ntirishingiye gusa ku guhanga udushya mu bumenyi n’ikoranabuhanga, ahubwo rinashingiye ku buryo bwo gukora neza, cyane cyane mu gihe cyo gutera imbuto. Uburyo bwo gutera imbuto bugenda bugabanuka kandi bugakwirakwira mu mazi bugaragaza uko amazi amera mu bidukikije. Bitewe n’imiterere yabwo yo kuzigama amazi neza no guteza imbere gukura kw’ibimera kimwe, bwabaye bumwe mu buryo bw’ingenzi mu buhinzi bugezweho bw’imbuto z’ubuhinzi.

Sisitemu ya Ebb na Flow Hydroponics ni iki?
Sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza amazi mu mazi igenda ishira kandi igatera amazi mu gihe cy’amazi, igatera amazi mu isafuriya, igatera amazi mu buryo bw’intungamubiri buri gihe. Muri ubu buryo, ahantu ho gutera cyangwa mu gikari hashyirwamo intungamubiri buri gihe kugira ngo imizi y’ibimera ishobore kwinjiza intungamubiri zikenewe. Nyuma yaho, intungamubiri zishyirwamo amazi, bigatuma imizi ihumeka umwuka kandi bigabanye indwara.

Kuki uhitamo sisitemu ya Ebb and Flow?

●Kuzigama amazi no gukoresha neza intungamubiri

Muri sisitemu yo kuhira amazi igenda ishira, amazi n'intungamubiri bishobora kongera gukoreshwa, bigabanura cyane ikoreshwa ry'amazi. Ugereranyije n'uburyo gakondo bwo kuhira, iyi sisitemu ntikiza gusa umutungo w'amazi mwinshi, ahubwo inagabanya igihombo cy'intungamubiri. Abahinzi bashobora kugenzura neza imiterere n'agaciro ka pH by'intungamubiri kugira ngo barebe ko ibihingwa bishobora kubona intungamubiri zikenewe, bityo bikanoza imikorere n'ubwiza bw'imikurire y'ibihingwa.

●Guteza imbere imikurire y'ibimera no kwirinda indwara

Iyo ibimera bikura, imizi yabyo ishobora kugira ibihe byumye n'iby'amazi bisimburana, ibyo bikaba bidafasha gusa gukura kw'imizi, ahubwo binarinda indwara z'imizi ziterwa n'ubushuhe buhoraho. Byongeye kandi, imiterere y'ubutaka igabanya indwara n'ibyatsi bibi bikomoka ku butaka, bikanagabanya ibyago byo kurwara mu gihe cy'imikurire y'ibimera.

●Imikoreshereze n'imicungire y'umwanya byoroshye

Kongera umusaruro ahantu hato ni imwe mu ntego zigenzurwa n’inganda zigezweho zikora ubuhinzi. Imiterere y’ibice bitatu ituma bishoboka gukoresha umwanya uhagaze, ibyo bikaba bidatuma gusa ahantu ho gutera hakwirakwizwa, ahubwo binatuma umusaruro uboneka neza kuri buri gice. Muri icyo gihe, binyuze mu bikoresho bigendanwa nk’amapine, uburyo bworoshye bwo koroshya no kugera ku buryo bworoshye, ibyo bikaba byorohereza cyane mu gucunga ibihingwa no gusarura imyaka.

●Gucunga no gukoresha neza umusaruro mu buryo bwikora

Uburyo bwa none bwo kuzenguruka no gusohora amazi bukunze guhuza ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo kugenzura ikoranabuhanga, rituma amazi n'intungamubiri bihinduka mu buryo bwikora hakurikijwe ibyo ibimera bikeneye mu mikurire yabyo, bigatuma ibimera bibona ahantu hakwiye mu gihe cyo gukura. Uburyo bwo kugenzura ikoranabuhanga bugabanya kwishingikiriza ku bakozi kandi bukongera uburyo bwo gukora neza, bityo byongera imikorere myiza n'ubwizerwe bw'uburyo bwose bwo gutera imbuto.

●Kubungabunga ibidukikije n'inyungu z'ubukungu

Uburyo bwo kuzenguruka kw'amazi n'imigezi mu buryo bufunze bivuze ko nta ngaruka nyinshi zigaragara ku bidukikije. Ugereranyije n'uburyo bwo kuhira bufunguye, uburyo bwo kuzenguruka n'imigezi bugabanya gusa igihombo cy'amazi n'intungamubiri, ahubwo bunagabanya ikoreshwa ry'ifumbire n'imiti yica udukoko, ibi bikaba bihuye neza n'igitekerezo cy'iterambere rirambye. Byongeye kandi, imikorere myiza y'uburyo bwo kuzenguruka igabanya ikiguzi cy'umusaruro kandi bikongera inyungu mu bukungu.

Uretse guhinga ingemwe, sisitemu ya ebb and flow hydroponic inakoreshwa cyane mu guhinga imboga za hydroponic no guhinga indabyo. Ikoreshwa ryayo ntirinongera gusa uburinganire mu mikurire y'ibihingwa, ahubwo rinagabanya ikiguzi cyo gucunga binyuze mu gucunga neza no kunoza ubwiza bw'ibihingwa.