Gutera inyanya ni uburyo bwo guhinga bwakoreshejwe mu myaka ya vuba aha. Nyuma yo gutera inyanya, inyanya zifite ibyiza byo kwihanganira indwara, kwihanganira amapfa, kwihanganira ubushyuhe buke, guhangana n'izuba rike, gukura neza, igihe kirekire cyo kwera imbuto, gukura hakiri kare no gutanga umusaruro mwinshi.
Gushyiramo uduce twa grafting tomate biroroshye cyane, ariko hari ibintu bike byo kwitaho.
Ubwa mbere, agace k'inyanya gakwiye gushyirwa ku gice gikwiye cy'igiti. Uduce tw'inyanya dushobora gushyirwa mu giti cy'igiti, munsi gato y'amababi. Ahantu munsi y'ikibabi hakunze kwitwa agace k'inyanya, bityo ahantu heza ho guteka utwo duce tw'inyanya ni agace k'inyanya. Uduce tw'inyanya dushobora no gukoreshwa ku bindi bice by'igiti, bitewe n'uko ibintu bimeze.
Kugira ngo ushyireho, shyira gusa uduce tw'inyanya ku muyoboro, uduce twa twine trellis, cyangwa urwego rw'ibimera n'ibishyigikizo, hanyuma uhambire buhoro buhoro ku giti cy'igihingwa. Koresha umubare utandukanye w'uduce bitewe n'uko igihingwa gikura.
Ibikoresho bya pulasitiki byo gukata inyanya:
(1) Huza ibimera ku giti cya trellis vuba kandi byoroshye.
(2) Bizigama umwanya n'akazi kurusha ubundi buryo bwo gusimbuza.
(3) Gukoresha akamashini gatanga umwuka mwiza kandi bigafasha mu gukumira udukoko twa Botrytis.
(4) Uburyo bwo gusohora vuba butuma ibice by'amashusho byimurwa byoroshye kandi bikabikwa kandi bigakoreshwa mu bihingwa byinshi mu gihe cy'ihinga, kugeza ku mwaka umwe.
(5) Ku bimera bya melon, watermelon, concombre, inyanya, urusenda, ibirayi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kamena-02-2023
