Nubwoko bwa pallet, pallet ya plastike ikoreshwa cyane mubikoresho, supermarket, ubuvuzi nizindi nganda bitewe nibyiza byayo byoroheje, biramba kandi byogukora isuku byoroshye.Nyamara, ibihugu bitandukanye ninganda zitandukanye bifite ibyangombwa bitandukanye bisabwa kuri palasitike ya pulasitike, nayo izana ibibazo bimwe na bimwe mubikorwa byo kugurisha no kugurisha imishinga.Iyi ngingo izerekana amahame mpuzamahanga ninganda zinganda za palasitike kugirango igufashe kumva neza no gukoresha pallet ya plastike.
* Ibipimo mpuzamahanga
1.ISO 8611-1: 2011 “Pallets zo gukoresha ibikoresho - Flat pallets”
Ibipimo ngenderwaho byerekana ibisabwa mubunini, imiterere, ubushobozi bwo gutwara, kurwanya ubushyuhe, kurwanya ubukonje, hamwe no kurwanya ruswa ya palletike.Muri byo, pallet iringaniye yerekeza kuri pallet ifite ubuso bwo hasi kandi nta birenge.Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’iki gipimo rishobora kwemeza ubuziranenge n’umutekano bya palasitike kandi bigatanga inkunga ya tekinike ku bigo.
2.ISO 8611-2: 2011 “Pallets zo gutunganya ibikoresho - Flat pallets”
Ibipimo ngenderwaho byerekana ibisabwa mubunini, imiterere, ubushobozi bwo gutwara, kurwanya ubushyuhe, kurwanya ubukonje, hamwe no kurwanya imiti yangiza ya pallets.Muri byo, inzira ihagaritse yerekeza kuri tray ifite ibirenge munsi yumuhanda.Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’iki gipimo rishobora kwemeza ubuziranenge n’umutekano bya palasitike kandi bigatanga inkunga ya tekinike ku bigo.
3. ISO 21898: 2004 “Gupakira”
Ibipimo ngenderwaho byerekana ibisabwa kugirango ushire akamenyetso kuri palasitike.Muri byo, gushyira ikimenyetso bivuga ikimenyetso kuri pallet kugirango byoroshye kumenyekana no gukurikirana;akamenyetso bivuga ikimenyetso kuri pallet kugirango ikoreshwe byoroshye no kuyobora.Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryiki gipimo rishobora kunoza imikorere no gukoresha ingaruka za palasitike.
* Ubushinwa Inganda
1. GB / T 15234-94 “Palasitike ya plastike”
Ibipimo ngenderwaho ni igipimo cyigihugu cya palasitike mu gihugu cyanjye, giteganya ibisabwa ku bunini, imiterere, gutwara, ubushobozi bwo guhangana n’ubushyuhe, kurwanya ubukonje, no kurwanya ruswa y’imiti ya palasitike.Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’iki gipimo rishobora kwemeza ubuziranenge n’umutekano bya palasitike mu gihugu cyanjye kandi bigatanga inkunga ya tekinike ku bigo.
2. HG / T 3664-2000 “Palasitike ya plastike”
Ibipimo ngenderwaho ninganda zinganda za palasitike mu gihugu cyanjye, kandi zigaragaza ibisabwa kuri palitiki ya plastike ukurikije ubunini, imiterere, ubushobozi bwo gutwara, kurwanya ubushyuhe, kurwanya ubukonje, hamwe no kurwanya ruswa.Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’iki gipimo rishobora kunoza imikorere no gukoresha ingaruka za palasitike mu gihugu cyanjye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-26-2023
