Isoko ryibikoresho bya plastike

Hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryinganda zigezweho, ubwikorezi bwimizigo bwabaye ihuriro ryingenzi murwego rwubukungu, kandi inganda zikora ibikoresho byihuta byitabiriwe cyane. Muri icyo gihe, hari inganda zunganira ibikoresho mu bikoresho no gutwara abantu nazo zatejwe imbere, cyane cyane ikoreshwa ry’ibisanduku bya pulasitike, ari ngombwa mu bikoresho no gutwara abantu, kandi inyungu z’ubukungu zabyaye nazo zateye imbere cyane.

Gukoresha ibisanduku bya pulasitiki birashobora kurushaho kunoza imikorere ya logistique. Muri icyo gihe, guteza imbere ibipimo ngenderwaho no gushyira mu bikorwa imibereho nayo ni ihuriro ryingenzi ridashobora kwirengagizwa. Muri icyo gihe, urwego rwo gukoresha ibicuruzwa nabwo ni ikimenyetso cyingenzi cyiterambere ryinganda zigezweho. Muri icyo gihe, hamwe nogukoresha iki gicuruzwa, nigipimo cyiza cyo kunoza imikorere no kugenzura imikorere yimikorere.

Inganda z’ibikoresho n’inganda zigenda zigaragara mu gihugu cyanjye, kandi gukoresha ibisanduku bya pulasitike byatumye inganda zikoreshwa mu iterambere zihuta. Ifite akamaro gakomeye igihugu cyanjye kugabanya ibiciro by’ibikoresho, gukora ubucuruzi bw’amahanga, kuzigama umutungo w’ubukungu no kurengera ibidukikije. Kugeza ubu, usibye ibigo by’abaguzi bifite igipimo kinini kandi cyateye imbere mu rwego rwo hejuru no mu micungire y’imicungire, igipimo cy’ibiciro byo gutunganya ibikoresho by’ibigo bisanzwe mu giciro cy’ibicuruzwa byose biri hejuru ya 40%.

Uhereye kubisabwa, ibisanduku bya pulasitike bikoreshwa cyane cyane mugukora ibikorwa hagati yububiko no guhuza ubwikorezi. Ibicuruzwa ntabwo ari uburozi kandi butaryoshye, birwanya UV, ntabwo byoroshye guhindura ibara, hejuru yoroheje, byoroshye gusukura, ingaruka nziza zo kubungabunga ubushyuhe, ntibitinya kugwa no kugwa, kandi birashobora gukoreshwa mubuzima. Ikoreshwa cyane mumashini, imodoka, ibikoresho byo murugo, inganda zoroheje, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki nizindi nganda. Irwanya aside, irwanya alkali, irwanya amavuta, idafite uburozi kandi itaryoshye. Irashobora gukoreshwa mu gufata ibiryo, nibindi biroroshye koza, guhinduranya ibice biroroshye, byegeranye neza, kandi byoroshye kuyobora.

Mubikorwa nyabyo, agasanduku ka pulasitike karashobora gukoreshwa hamwe nibikoresho bitandukanye bya logistique nibikoresho byo kuzuza ibisabwa kubikorwa. Uyu munsi, iyo imicungire y’ibikoresho igenda ihabwa agaciro n’ibigo byinshi, udusanduku twa pulasitike dufasha kurangiza imiyoborere rusange kandi ihuriweho n’ibikoresho by’ibikoresho, kandi ni ngombwa ko amasosiyete akora ibicuruzwa nogukwirakwiza akora imicungire y’ibikoresho bigezweho.